The Development Of A Model Of Pandemic
Preparedness Planning Utilizing Critical Success
Factors From The United States And The
European Union
Author(s)
Y. Draine,
J. Johnson, M. Levy & W. Sumrall
Abstract
Many countries were not prepared for a pandemic on June 11, 2009, when the
World Health Organization (WHO) declared an Influenza Pandemic. Although
Pandemic Influenza Preparedness Planning activity for 2011 has declined
compared to 2009, we cannot take preparedness planning off the radar due to
future potential pandemics. Unless countries develop model Pandemic Influenza
Preparedness Plans, the consequences of being unprepared could be devastating
to all of humankind.
This study identified Critical Success Factors (CSFs) necessary at all levels
(local, state, and national) to achieve model Pandemic Influenza Preparedness
Planning. Pandemic Influenza Preparedness Planning involves developing a
plan in the event of the emergence of an influenza virus that causes serious
illness and is spread easily and is sustainable among humans. Once the WHO
issues a pandemic influenza alert, all countries should be prepared. Data was
collected through surveys, interviews, and benchmarking methods. The goal of
identifying CSFs is to provide those factors to countries as well as authorities on
a local, state, and national level in order to develop model Pandemic Influenza
Preparedness Plans.
Several CSFs were identified, they included the following: strong leadership
support, plan development, having logical response plans, exercising plans, clear
operations and implementation policies, adequate budget/resources, effective
Keywords
influenza, preparedness, biological threats, pandemic, public health
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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