Well Made Places: Resident Satisfaction In
New Urban Communities
Author(s)
G. Sands & L. A. Reese
Abstract
The principles of New Urbanism advocate a form of urban development that
incorporates higher densities, mixed uses and a pedestrian (rather than an
automobile) oriented public realm. This paradigm is quite distinct from the
typical suburban pattern of development that prevails in most of North America.
Residents in two New Urban communities were surveyed on their relative levels
of satisfaction with those characteristics of their neighbourhoods that set these
places apart from the surrounding areas. This research suggests that there is
considerable support for most elements of New Urbanism; satisfaction levels
were not, however, significantly higher among residents of the development that
was more consistent with New Urban principles.
Keywords: New Urbanism, residential density, housing preferences, suburban
development.
1 Introduction
Since the middle of the last century, the predominant form of urban development
in North America has been suburban, characterized by low densities, large-scale
homogeneous development and automobile dependency. Despite criticisms from
a range of perspectives, [1–3], this model of development remains the preferred
form, shaping suburban communities in both Canada and the United States.
While some new development models, such as Master Planned Communities [4]
and Planned Unit Developments [5], have been offered as alternatives, they have
had limited application and the results have often differed little from the
prevailing suburban development paradigm.
Keywords
New Urbanism, residential density, housing preferences, suburban
development.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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