A Sustainable Approach For Industrial Area
Redevelopment In The Netherlands
Author(s)
E. G. J. Blokhuis & W. F. Schaefer
Abstract
According to the Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs, creating space for
industrial areas is necessary to realize a sustainable economic growth. Currently,
the average time needed to redevelop an industrial area in the Netherlands is 10
years. Furthermore, almost 30% of the Dutch stock of industrial areas is
obsolete. In contrast to this is the redevelopment of the industrial area ‘Parque
das Nações’. This urban development project, accommodating the Lisbon 1998
world exhibition, was completed within a very short period and shows almost no
signs of ageing. This was achieved through the establishment of an independent
business structure. This paper discusses the nature of the organizational problems
of industrial area redevelopment in the Netherlands and introduces a possible
new approach, derived from the Lisbon-experience.
Keywords: industrial areas, planning approach, sustainability, urban
development.
1 Introduction
Industrial areas are important from economical and spatial perspectives. They
provide about 31% of the total employment in the Netherlands [27], and 35% of
the total value added is created on industrial areas. Every hectare of industrial
area yields approximately €1.6 million each year [7]. In addition to this,
industrial areas are also important from a spatial point of view. Industrial area
land use covers more than 2% of the Dutch surface, and this amount is growing
steadily. Taking into account that the Netherlands is one of the most densely
populated and urbanized countries in the world, Dutch planners are confronted
with a scarcity of land [31]. This underlines the importance of a sustainable
handling of the space for industrial areas, to obtain a sustainable economic
Keywords
industrial areas, planning approach, sustainability, urban
development.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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