The Introduction Of The Sustainability In The
Procedures Regulated For Urban Planning: The
Case Of The Last Act On Urbanism, Territory And
Landscape In The Valencian Community (Spain)
Author(s)
J. L. Miralles i Garcia
Abstract
The Valencian Community is located in the Spanish Mediterranean area.
At present the whole Spanish Mediterranean is living through a process greatly
accelerated by urban development. This process is generated, fundamentally, by
the demand for housing by the population of Europe’s central and northern areas
in a situation of global economy. These processes suppose an irreversible
transformation of the territory which is not always justified. The dysfunctions
produced in these processes forced the regional Valencian government to reform,
in depth, all the legislation in matters dictating new laws: Soil for non urbanize
Law of 2004, Law of regional planning and protection of the landscape of 2004
and Urban development Valencian Law of 2005. This legislative wide and
extensive set introduces in to urban development planning the whole set of
procedures orientated to the environmental sustainability. The regulation
establishes novel measurements as, amongst others, the indicators of
sustainability, the quotas of sustainability to pay when the sustainability limits
are exceeded, the Fund of Territorial Equity, the programs and projects for the
sustainability and the quality of life, the transfer to the administration of an equal
surface magnitude of natural reserve as that of any new urbanization, and the
obligation of landscape studies. In spite of all this it continues without
approaching an administrative reform that generates a system of management
that really guarantees the protection of the natural resources in the short and long
term. The present text analyzes the innovative elements that interfere for the
sustainability of the urban development planning and it also indicates the still not
solved aspects.
Keywords: sustainable development, urban planning, natural resource
management, environmental legislation and policy.
Keywords
sustainable development, urban planning, natural resource
management, environmental legislation and policy.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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