Urban Planning, Environment And
Citizenship Participation
Author(s)
O. Bragos & R. Monteverde
Abstract
This paper shows the procedures followed in 2003 to define urban guidelines for
Ushuaia, a town of 45.000 inhabitants and capital of Tierra del Fuego Province,
in the south of Patagonia. The unique features of the town, referred to as ‘the
town at the end of the world’ or ‘Land’s End’, were considered; these consisted
of the area being the Antarctic gateway, with tourist development, improper land
occupation, outstanding natural scenery and environmental risks.
During the planning process different steps were taken into account:
citizenship participation and its involvement with environment protection,
identifying social and institutional obstacles, urban and environmental analysis,
social consensus for regional diagnostic, urban guidelines and definition of
structural projects.
Focus was given to environmental facts taking into account high risks derived
from three main questions: unruled urban expansion, fast demographic growth
and recent tourism development.
The planning process was ruled by five main criteria for city management and
governance: articulation between day-to-day urban problems and community
demands with long range urban planning; interdisciplinary approach (architects,
urban planners, political scientists, economists), cooperation between public and
private sectors, interconnection between different levels of government (local
and provincial), economic development and environmental protection.
The paper ends with an evaluation of the present situation, three years after
the urban guidelines were defined.
Keywords
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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