Real-time Environmental Information For
The Public And Public Safety Organisations
In Case Of Flood Events
Author(s)
S. Gottwald & P. Antoch
Abstract
Recent flood events across Europe have resulted in the development of new
applications for high water situations. Real-time environmental monitoring
systems prove increasingly valuable while meteorological conditions are
changing worldwide. The 2005 and 2006 floods in southern and eastern
Germany showed the importance of fast reaction in civil protection. The period
needed for alerting the public can be significantly cut by real-time systems.
These have to be embedded in a communication infrastructure with clearly
defined responsibilities, short information paths, and the acceptance of
contemporary technologies to help mitigate the disastrous impacts of floods.
Keywords: flood prevention, civil protection, forecasting, alert system,
monitoring system, real-time information delivery, communication
infrastructure.
1 Introduction
High water situations are getting more and more threatening since they occur
more and more frequently. Therefore people today are interested in water levels
near their home. But it has to be pointed out, that the public view is much more
focussed on large rivers and places which are more or less famous or wellknown.
However, high water is much more dangerous along small river basins as
the period of time between an intense rain and the appearance of a flash flood
amounts to just a few hours. So public services have not only to take care about
physical flood protection but also the awareness of people near such small rivers,
which never thought about rising water levels ten times higher than they were
usually.
Keywords
flood prevention, civil protection, forecasting, alert system,
monitoring system, real-time information delivery, communication
infrastructure.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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