Green Milieu: The Milieu Effects On Sustainable
Development Of Watershed Collaborations With
A Case Study Of The New York City
Watershed Agreement
Author(s)
J. Hoffman
Abstract
Local economic development literature has directed attention to the \“milieu”
effects of local interactions among firms and with governments on the qualitative
nature of economic development. This article introduces the concept of the
green milieu: a local economic development climate that is conducive to
promoting sustainable economic development and encourages a local area to
succeed economically over the long run while protecting its environmental base.
It argues that watershed collaborations can create such a milieu. New York
City’s complex watershed collaboration is analyzed for the ingredients of a green
milieu and its current record reviewed for indicators of success as a green milieu.
Keywords: sustainable development, local development, watershed,
collaboration, environmental regulation, milieu, New York City.
1 Introduction
A green milieu is a local economic development climate that is conducive to
sustainable economic development. The intellectual underpinnings of this
concept can be found in the discussion of adaptation to change found in four
economic literatures. Local development literature analyzes the role in
development of learning and the local interactions among firms and with
government. The literature of sustainable development discusses the means of
moving towards sustainability. The environmental regulation literature reports on
the effectiveness of collaborative approaches to our non-point pollution problems
because collaborations engage stakeholders and consideration of their economic
concerns into the protection process and thus enhance cooperation. In the
Keywords
sustainable development, local development, watershed,
collaboration, environmental regulation, milieu, New York City.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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