Comparison Between Ozone Monitoring Data
And Modelling Data, In Italy, From The
Perspective Of Health Indicator Assessments
Author(s)
A. De Marco, A. Screpanti, S. Racalbuto, T. Pignatelli, G. Vialetto,
F. Monforti & G. Zanini
Abstract
The need for comparison between monitoring data and modelling data on ozone
comes both from the qualitatively and quantitatively scarce outcome of the
Italian ozone monitoring network and, at the same time, from the necessity for
assessment and validation of the modelling methodology. Indeed, the distribution
of the monitoring stations in Italy is not uniform and a dramatic lack of data is
observed in all of the southern Italian areas. A number of different strategies can
be applied to obtain a uniform distribution of data within the territory. The
methodology of \“spatialization” is described in the paper and applied to the
health exposure indicator SOMO35 (developed by the WHO), pursuing the
ultimate objective of identifying risk areas for the population. Such areas are
then compared with similar areas from the analysis carried out by the Italian
Integrated Assessment model RAINS Italy. The comparative analysis reported in
this paper highlighted the differences, deepening the background rationale and
ultimately increasing the robustness of the health risk analysis. Moreover, maps
generated by the model could also be used to identify critical areas not covered
by monitoring stations, so driving a more cost efficient allocation of expensive
equipment.
Keywords: SOMO35, kriging, RAINS Italy, health risk area, tropospheric ozone.
Keywords
SOMO35, kriging, RAINS Italy, health risk area, tropospheric ozone.
Related Book
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