Air Pollution And Management In The
Niger Delta – Emerging Issues
Author(s)
M. A. Fagbeja, T. J. Chatterton, J. W. S. Longhurst,
J. O. Akinyede & J. O. Adegoke
Abstract
This paper considers the various sources of air pollution in the Niger Delta and
reviews some of the possible management strategies available to the authorities.
The identified sources include burning of fossil fuels for transportation and
industrial power generation, use of fuel wood and kerosene for domestic cooking
and lighting, and gas flaring and are a function of urbanisation and
industrialisation in an oil rich environment. The level of pollution due to gas
flaring is considered. Gas flaring in the region is identified as one of the main
sources of both CO2 and CO, and it is expected to be a major contributor to NOx,
and NMVOC concentrations in the Niger Delta. Challenges confronting air
quality and carbon management in Nigeria are highlighted. Finally, an
introduction to the National Space Research and Development Agency
(NASRDA) funded research on air quality and carbon management in the Niger
Delta is presented.
Keywords: air pollution, Niger Delta, gas flaring, remote sensing, GIS.
1 Introduction
Pollution is defined by the European Union 1996 Council Directive on Integrated
Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC) as \“the direct or indirect introduction as a
result of human activity, of substances, vibrations, heat or noise into the air, water
or land which may be harmful to human health or the quality of the environment,
Keywords
air pollution, Niger Delta, gas flaring, remote sensing, GIS.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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