Practical Problems Associated With Assessing
The Impact Of Outdoor Smoking On Outdoor Air
Quality: An Edinburgh Study
Author(s)
D. G. Snelson, A. J. Geens, H. Al-Madfai & D. Hillier
Abstract
Smoking in the United Kingdom is now banned in public places, subject to
certain exempt situations. The last country to introduce the ban being England on
the 1st July 2007. People who smoke now congregate outside premises either
sitting at tables or standing while smoking their cigarettes. Previous studies have
concluded that measured outdoor pollutants are proportional to and correlated
with smoker count and not with motor vehicle traffic. This paper reports on a
case study conducted in Edinburgh and identifies lessons learnt from this and
earlier studies. The authors having conducted this field work suggest that this is
not necessarily the case and they have concluded that further work is required to
establish a more robust methodology.
Keywords: smoking in public places, outdoor air quality, particulates, carbon
monoxide.
1 Introduction
An experimental study was completed by Klepeis et al. [1] where outdoor
communal areas were monitored, in the presence of smokers, to ascertain the
levels of environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) in close proximity to smokers with
burning cigarettes. For this study a number of similar venues in Edinburgh were
used and further location types were added. In this study, levels of particulates
(PM 2.5) and carbon monoxide (CO) have been recorded. Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Temperature (oC), relative humidity (%), rain (mm), sun (hrs) and wind speed
Keywords
smoking in public places, outdoor air quality, particulates, carbon
monoxide.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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