Risk Assessment Of The Cities Of
Estonia And The UK: Comparative Study
Author(s)
A. Tammepuu, K. Sepp, R. Paasoja & V. Kuusemets
Abstract
This paper presents a comparative study of city risk assessment in Estonia, as a
so-called ‘new member’ and in the UK as an ‘old member’ of the EU. The
comparison of the outcomes was carried out on the basis of four strategically
selected risk assessments of Estonian cities and the same number of British
cities. The selected indicators of comparison were legislative requirements,
provision and performance, methodologies, types of analysed risks, risk
assessment outcomes on a wide scale, risk assessment results, usage of risk
matrixes and also publication and availability.
The risk assessments in both countries were required not only on a local
community level, but on regional and state levels as well. In the UK the legal
requirements and anchors in methodology were in general more clearly defined,
which guarantees the similarity and better compatibility of the risk assessments
of different cities and parishes. For example the division of risk matrix between
risk rankings is precisely determined in British methodology, however in the
Estonian, different interpretations are currently allowable. British legislation also
sets concrete requirements for the publication of the community risk register, but
in Estonia the availability of similar material depends on the decision and good
will of the local government.
The final conclusion is that the territorial risk assessment methodologies of
different European countries cannot be overtaken one-for-one or converted. At
the same time, British risk assessment methodology and organisation can
undoubtedly serve as one of the examples in the process of the further
development of territorial risk assessment methodology in Estonia and maybe
also for other ‘new members’ of the European Union, as was previously
expected.
Keywords: risk assessment, civil protection, public safety.
Keywords
risk assessment, civil protection, public safety.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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