The Kornati Fire Accident –
Eruptive Fire In Relatively Low Fuel Load
Herbaceous Fuel Conditions
Author(s)
D. X. Viegas, D. Stipanicev, L. Ribeiro, L. P. Pita & C. Rossa
Abstract
The biggest fire fighting accident in the history of Croatia happened on August
30, 2007. The routine fire fighting operation ended with 12 dead and 1 badly
injured fire-fighter. That was the biggest human loss in the history of fire
fighting in Croatia. In order to understand the Kornati accident a research team
was formed and independent scientific investigation performed. The accident
was analyzed from meteorological, vegetation, thermodynamics and
aerodynamic points of view, and several simulation models of fire propagation
were used. This paper describes in detail one possible explanation connected
with eruptive fire behavior. Eruptive fire behavior has been reported in many fire
accidents in the past causing a lot of causalities. Based on the real Kornati
accident data, the eruptive fire model was conceived and appropriate results
derived. The paper describes them in detail. Our aim in studying this and other
accidents is not to find who is guilty or to blame anyone but rather to find what
happened and to extract lessons, to avoid future accidents.
Keywords: forest fire accident, eruptive fire.
1 Introduction
The accident of Kornat Island was very unfortunate for the loss of 12 lives. It is
known that the fire started at Vrulja Bay between 11:00 and 11:30 on August
Keywords
forest fire accident, eruptive fire.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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