Floating Houses – Chances And Problems
Author(s)
H. Stopp & P. Strangfeld
Abstract
Floating architecture could be a resolution in the future for current problems in
many districts, cities and landscapes. Such problems can be seen particularly in
the need for additional housing areas and construction grounds in some countries
in Europe and Asia as a result of the growing population and/or the slowly rising
sea level in context with the worldwide climate change. Another example for
problems of current interest is the use of alternative energies. The water areas of
channels and closed down harbours offer good opportunities to create new water
landscapes with modern marinas consisting of floating houses and other floating
architecture. As this paper will show, this is achieved in the same way that
brownfields, such as the pits of former opencast lignite mines, are appropriated
for such modern marinas after their transformation into post-mining lakes.
Thereby, the possible use of water as an alternative energy source is
demonstrated too.
On the other hand there are a lot of new problems with regard to the physical
and chemical effects of water on the constructions of floating architecture. New
materials and structures must be developed in order to withstand the attacks of
waves, sea climate, salts and ph-values. The harmonisation between architecture
and nature is to be discussed. Moreover, there are questions about energy and
water supply, waste disposal and safety. Three years ago a new project was
started with regard to these topics. The first results of the investigations
supported by experiments and numerical simulations are presented in the paper.
Keywords: floating architecture, floating houses, post-mining lakes.
Keywords
floating architecture, floating houses, post-mining lakes
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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