Life Cycle Design Of Building Elements:
Selection Criteria And Case Study Application
Author(s)
A. Basti
Abstract
In the last years there has been a multiplication of the International and European
political interventions addressed to the diffusion of environmental sustainability
in the building sector. In this area the life cycle design of technical elements
assumed particular relevance. The materials and construction techniques used,
like their durability in the use phase and their disposal strategies, tend to
influence the environmental behaviour of a building during its whole life cycle.
It is worth recalling the energy consumption connected with the extraction,
production and assembly of the materials (initial embodied energy) and with
maintenance, replacement, and dismantling activities (lifecycle-embodied
energy). At the present time the rules focusing on the environmental certification
of technical elements allow one to meet these objectives only in part. The study
that will be presented, based on eco-design and Life Cycle Assessment criteria,
uses this knowledge to explain research work focused on a comparative
evaluation of some technical elements, and analyzes different end of life
scenarios, in order to further understanding and improve their environmental
impact.
Keywords: eco-design, plaster coverings, life cycle assessment, reuse, recycling,
construction waste reduction.
1 Introductory remarks
The present contribution synthesizes a research and experimentation job
produced within the Italian Workgroup on the \“Identification of minimum
environmental criteria for the choice of building materials”. The Workgroup
works within the Management Commission of the NAP-GPP (National Action
Keywords
eco-design, plaster coverings, life cycle assessment, reuse, recycling,
construction waste reduction
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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