Eco-technologies For Energy Efficient Buildings
In Italy
Author(s)
A. Boeri & D. Longo
Abstract
The climatic context has an essential role in the building construction strategy: it
represents the main benchmark to define criteria for energy-efficient buildings
design. The control of external conditions through the building envelopment is
essential for energy saving.
Environmental protection and energy saving characterize some strategic
European experiences. Lots of European countries are promoting and sharing a
sustainable building approach to be in compliance with the Kyoto Protocol and
subsequent international agreements, such as those established at the last
Copenhagen climate conference.
Assuming that buildings have a high environmental impact, in terms of
energy and resources consumed, it is necessary to adopt different criteria in
relation to climate zones. The design strategies in terms of new constructions and
upgrading of existing buildings are based on the concept that building is a
composite system, where the architecture, the layout of fronts and openings, the
performances of the building shell and integration with the fixtures and fittings,
also powered by renewable sources, must be efficiently balanced.
The Passivhaus standard, which defines low energy buildings with heating
not dependent on fossil fuel, was originally developed in central European
countries and recently it has been revised to adapt its criteria to different climate
contexts, especially those of the Mediterranean.
In warm areas the energy efficiency is related to summer performances and
passive cooling of buildings. Significant experiences are developing even in
Italy, where the Mediterranean climate has different characteristics compared to
the cold climates of central and northern Europe.
Keywords
ecology, energy efficiency, technology, passive house, Mediterranean architecture
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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