Traffic-related Environmental Impact Mapping
For The Greater Amsterdam Area
Author(s)
H. Heida, A.L. de Jong & R.C. Muchall
Abstract
Environmental impact mapping related to the detrimental effects of automo-
bile traffic was performed for the Greater Amsterdam Area. Both air
pollution and noise nuisance were taken into account. The air pollutant
components considered were carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, and
benzene.
The impact of air pollution on the ambient air quality in urban mam
streets and regional motorways was calculated using the so-called CAR
model, which is the officially adopted model in The Netherlands.
For the calculation of noise levels the Standard Calculus I-model was
used. This model is generally applied but has no legal status in Holland as
yet.
The models are able to reliably forecast average air pollutant and noise
nuisance levels which
Keywords
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