Social And Economic Issues Of Farm Produce
From Urban Waste Water Irrigation
Author(s)
S. K. Tripathi & B. Chintamanie
Abstract
The use of urban wastewater in agriculture and vegetable production is receiving
renewed attention with the increasing scarcity of freshwater resources in many
parts of the country. In many cities the wastewater used for irrigation is often
inadequately treated. Uttar Pradesh, in India, produces about five thousand
tonnes of vegetables annually and most of them are sold in large cities. Most of
the rainfall received is during June to September and the rest of the year the
crops need irrigation. A survey was conducted and it was found that tomatoes,
eggplant, cauliflower, cabbages, carrot and leafy vegetables are grown using
urban waste water. The cropping systems are variable according to available
manpower, size of holding, access to wastewater, socio-economic condition,
proximity to markets and access to roads, etc. The study found that most of such
farmers were prone to stomach disorders. Developing a programme to aid a safe
production system is felt to promote safer agro produce. The living and working
conditions of farmers in a waste water use environment in India needs the
attention of Governments in improving their socio economic conditions and
undertake technological research to improve the quality of farm produce in the
interest of the public at large.
Keywords: socioeconomic, farm produce, urban, wastewater, irrigation.
1 Introduction
The use of urban wastewater in agriculture is a centuries-old practice that is
receiving renewed attention with the increasing scarcity of freshwater resources
in many arid and semi-arid regions. Driven by rapid urbanization and growing
wastewater volumes, wastewater is widely used as a low-cost alternative to
Keywords
socioeconomic, farm produce, urban, wastewater, irrigation
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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