GIS For Data Management Of Environmental
Surveys, Carried Out In Biancavilla (CT)
Superfund Experience
Author(s)
S. Bellagamba, F. Paglietti, V. Di Molfetta, F. Damiani
& P. De Simone
Abstract
Biancavilla town has been included by the Italian Environmental Ministry in the
Italian Superfund to remediate over the problem of contamination. The
contamination is produced by fibrous fluoroedenite, a carcinogen mineral.
Since the 1990s many environmental monitoring campaigns have been made
in Biancavilla town by private and public Institutions charged to guarantee the
safety of human health and environmental protection, such as Italian INAIL-EXISPESL,
National Institute of Health (ISS), Regional Environmental Agency
(ARPA), Local Health Agency (AUSL), University of Catania, Circum-Etna
Railway.
The Environmental Ministry charged INAIL-EX-ISPESL to create a specific
Geographic Information System (GIS) dedicated to the management and
consultation of all data collected in Biancavilla town (Catania Sicily), in order to
properly handle the large amount of data, in continuous acquisition. The GIS is a
tool based on a continuously evolving repository, i.e. an alphanumeric database
and digital map updated in real time, through which managing the information
about the different monitoring campaigns. GIS Basic function is to associate a
geo-referenced location to a descriptive alphanumeric database and to relate such
information to events that have happened in the territory. It is also possible to
process all data with a complex query associated to geographic position. This
paper discusses the GIS, specifically made to collect all monitoring data in
Biancavilla town regarding: excavation activities; street cleaning; building
operations; human activities. Using this GIS, it is possible to detect trends and
increases in the concentration of dangerous fibres in Biancavilla. With this tool it
Keywords
geographic information system, risk, fluoroedenite, asbestos
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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