Air Quality Action Planning: Barriers To
Remediation In Local Air Quality Management
Author(s)
J. H. Barnes, E. T. Hayes & J. W. S. Longhurst
Abstract
This paper explores the operation of air quality action planning within the
framework of UK air quality management with particular reference to the key
actors and actions. The paper examines the intentions of action planning policy
and reflects on the role of local government in achieving these intentions. A
review of primary sources and peer-reviewed literature identifies some of the
barriers to action plan implementation and explores why these barriers remain in
place after more than a decade of action. As a nationally mandated but locally
operated policy, it is argued that there is a mismatch between ambition, powers
and effects. The paper concludes with an exploration of the opportunities to
reconceptualise and re-energise the air quality action planning process in order to
provide appropriate protection for public health.
Keywords: local air quality management, action plans, NO2, local authorities.
1 Introduction
Over the last 60 years the nature of air pollution in the UK has changed
considerably in terms of its sources, its visibility and its management; though
parallels can be drawn between then and now. The fatal Great Smogs of London
and Manchester in the 1950s and early ‘60s were as a result of widespread urban
industrial and domestic particulate emissions from coal-burning. The Clean Air
Acts (1956 and 1968) gave local authorities the responsibility to declare Smoke
Control Areas and legislated against the use of non-compliant fuels and
appliances in domestic properties within these areas. Facilitated by coincident
improvements in general living standards resulting from increased personal
wealth and a widespread shift to natural gas for domestic heating and cooking,
Keywords
local air quality management, action plans, NO2, local authorities.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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