Architectural Metabolic Forms
Author(s)
I. W. Foged
Abstract
Forms in nature are principally based on the ability to receive and distribute
energy to maintain themselves. The purpose of the presented research is to take
this basis as the fundamental constituents of creating forms and organisations in
architecture, so to have metabolic capacities. Enabled by algorithmic digital
models with integrated physical properties of the environment and the solid
matter applied in the model, the work studies the formation processes and final
forms of an architecture derived by energy transfer. Rather than thinking in terms
of a priori defined geometries and typologies, formations and forms are the
resultant of points distributed in space from ground upward with various
densities effecting connections, enclosures and volumes. Performance evaluation
and communication to the designer is provided directly in the model during
formations and allow there through a more precise understanding of why a form
is developing how it is. Concretely, the derived forms are evolved on the basis of
a continuous feedback between solar energy, which spreads downward, the
distributed mass that holds and spreads energy through air and the energy from
the earth such as water and ‘nutrients’ travelling upward. The results illustrate
the ability to organise forms that exhibit high performance in holding and
allocating energy, such as thermal storage and spreading of heat. Furthermore,
the communicative formations allow the designer to apply design parameters to
parallel numerical optimisation with proportional aspect so fundamental to
architectural expression. At its best, contemporary architecture simulate on forms
to ‘check’ there performance. This work sets the conditions of context as the
basis for development, so that forms only evolve if they have the energy to
support it.
Keywords: metabolism, generative algorithms, architectural systems.
Keywords
metabolism, generative algorithms, architectural systems.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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