Enhancing Public Participation In Air Pollution
Management From Coal-fired Power Plant
Projects In Thailand
Author(s)
C. Chompunth
Abstract
Air pollution is recognized as one of the most serious environmental problems in
Thailand. One of the main sources of air pollution is coal-fired power plants.
Either during the construction period or the operation period, the local
communities surrounding the power plant are directly affected by air pollutants.
This leads to conflicts among stakeholders. Accordingly, conflict over a power
plant project is a significant problem in Thailand and needs to be solved
immediately. To solve the problem, the participation in the planning and
decision-making process of the power plant projects should be carried out in a
proper manner. This study aimed at trying to close the gap between regulators
and civil communities with respect to public participation in the Environmental
Impact Assessment (EIA). A case study approach was selected for this study.
Environmental laws and regulations relating to public participation practice in
Thailand were reviewed and analyzed. The study revealed that current attempts
at public participation in environmental planning and development in Thailand
have not been effectively established. The Thai government’s approach to
handling environmental conflicts under Thai laws and mechanisms was topdown
management and obviously ineffective. The Thai people demand greater
participation in the decision-making processes concerning highly controversial
issues of development activities, in particular the controlling of air pollution
from power plants. They recognize that public participation should play a
substantial role in environmental development projects and EIA.
Keywords: public participation, air pollution, EIA, coal-fired power plant,
conflict.
Keywords
public participation, air pollution, EIA, coal-fired power plant,conflict
Related Book
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