Neighbourhood Facilities For Sustainability
Author(s)
J. Gibberd
Abstract
It is increasingly acknowledged that current plans to implement sustainability are
not achieving the scale and speed of change required. National built environment
strategies to address sustainability tend to focus on large-scale programmes in
areas such as renewable energy and energy efficiency. While this approach can
improve national environmental indicators such as carbon emissions profiles; it
appears unlikely to achieve sustainability.
This paper argues that more comprehensive, and more local, approaches are
required. Interventions at a neighbourhood level should be developed that
enable day-to-day living patterns to become more sustainable over time. A key
element of this are built environment characteristics and facilities which support
sustainability. In this paper these are referred to as ‘Neighbourhood Facilities for
Sustainability’.
Neighbourhood Facilities for Sustainability (NFS) are initiatives undertaken
by individuals and communities to build local sustainable systems which not
only improve their quality of life but also reduce environmental impacts. The
paper argues that this approach is a valuable way of ensuring that sustainability
is addressed rapidly and effectively in urban settings. It also argues that the NFS
approach may be more efficient and effective than national programmes as it
responds to the local context and develops local ownership and capacity to which
ensures systems are well managed and maintained. The approach will be
illustrated through NFS proposals developed for an informal settlement
neighbourhood in South Africa. These proposals will be critically reviewed and
recommendations for further study, made.
Keywords: facilities, neighbourhood, streets, sustainability.
Keywords
Keywords: facilities, neighbourhood, streets, sustainability.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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