Environmental Features And Sense Of Safety
Author(s)
R. Ratnayake
Abstract
This paper reports on a study that examined the degree environmental features
contribute to a fear of crime among university students in a regional city context.
It informs how environmental and social features jointly influenced a fear of
crime in relation to the subjective experience of individuals’ identifiable
characteristics, which for this study, comprised of students with either domestic
or international Asian status. The study utilised self-reporting walk and autophoto
elicitation to analyse feelings of safety at different sites across the Central
Business District of Bendigo, Victoria. The findings indicate students are more
likely to express higher levels of fear about crime in public places at night when
the design of those areas provide for lower visibility, more spaces for
concealment, and lower numbers of people in close proximity
Keywords: CBD, environmental design, fear of crime, university students.
Keywords
Keywords: CBD, environmental design, fear of crime, university students.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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