Incentives Mechanism For The Conservation Of
Traditional Villages In Japan And South Korea
Author(s)
I. S. Mat Radzuan, Y. Ahmad, N. Fukami & S. Inho
Abstract
A variety of incentive mechanisms have been formulated by authorities in Japan
and South Korea to promote the conservation of cultural heritage, specifically in
preserving their distinctive traditional villages. However, the coexistence of
traditional villages in the contemporary landscape has been considered fragile for
these countries, as many of them are torn down due to the urbanization pressures.
Apart from that, scholars have criticized the so-called incentives policy due to its
inability to provide equal and equitable distributions of benefits to local residents
within the village area. This paper seeks to describe the various types of
incentive policies applied in Japan and South Korea. The following questions are
examined: (1) What are the current incentives policies offered for the
conservation of traditional villages? (2) How does the incentives program work?
(3) What are the limitations of incentive policies in meeting community needs?
Reflecting the differences of the policy provisions, this research adapts a
comparative study; mixed method approaches were employed, including a
questionnaire survey as a tool of data gathering coupled with in-depth
interviews. This study also identified constraints on the current incentives policy
implementation from the view of local residents, and whether or not such
policy addresses their aspirations and needs.
Keywords: incentives policy, conservation, cultural heritage, traditional villages,
comparative study.
Keywords
Keywords: incentives policy, conservation, cultural heritage, traditional villages,
comparative study.
Related Book
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