A Numerical Study On Acid Rain And
Neutralization By Yellow-sand In East Asia
Author(s)
H. Ueda, Z. Wang, & H. Terada
Abstract
An Air Quality Prediction Modeling System (AQPMS) was used to investigate
the neutralization of acid rain by yellow-sand in East Asia. A new deflation
module of the yellow sand was designed to provide explicit information on the
dust loading. Different from the previous ones for Sahara and Australian deserts,
it included three major predictors, i.e., the friction velocity; the surface humidity
and the predominant weather system. It was linked to AQPMS, which consisted
of the advection, diffusion, dry and wet deposition, gas-phase chemistry and the
liquid-phase chemistry. The predicted pH values and sulfate- and nitrate-ion
levels of precipitation, together with the surface concentrations of gaseous
pollutants, were compared with measured values and a rea
Keywords
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