The Mhlathuze River Catchment: Bacterial Contamination And Antibiotic
Resistance Patterns Of The Isolates
Author(s)
C.C. Bezuidenhout, J. Lin, N. Mthembu, P.T. Biyela & A.K. Basson
Abstract
The Mhlathuze river catchment: Bacterial
contamination and antibiotic resistance
patterns of the isolates
C.C. Bezuidenhout, J. Lin, N. Mthembu, P.T Biyela & A.K. Basson
Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Zululand,
KwaDlangezwa, RSA
Abstract
The present study reports on the fecal contamination in Mhlathuze river
catchment and the incidence of antibiotic resistance amongst the bacterial isolates
from water sources as well as from diarrhoea patients living in the area. The
Mhlathuze river catchment (Northern KwaZulu-Natal, RSA) is home to an
extensive rural population that is dependent on water from this river for all
domestic purposes. An increase in indicator fecal coliform bacteria was observed
between 1998 and 1999. Increased surface water temperature during this period
(1998 - 1999) appeared to be one of the factors affecting the increased bacterial
counts. Bacteria isolated from the river also included E. coli, Pseudomonas-,
Enterobact
Keywords
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