Requirements For Design And Operation Of Sewage Treatment Plants
With Infiltration Of Effluents Into Groundwater
Author(s)
M Zessner, B. Vogel & H. Kroiss
Abstract
Requirements for design and operation of
sewage treatment plants with infiltration of
effluents into groundwater
M. Zessner, B. Vogel & H. Kroiss
Institute for Water Quality and Waste Management, Vienna University of
Technology, Vienna, Austria
Abstract
Infiltration of treated wastewater into the subsurface zone is taken into
consideration if (i) a receiving surface water is missing or if (ii) water scarcity
characterises a region. Within this paper results from investigations performed at
three wastewater treatment plants which infiltrate their effluents into their
surrounding soil aquifer systems, are presented. Based on a comparison of the
investigated wastewater treatment facilities and their effects on the groundwater
system, requirements for design and operation of sewage treatment plants in
respect to groundwater protection in similar cases are presented: (i) Treatment
plants have to be designed with nitrificatioddenitrification, advanced TOCremoval
and, depending on the size of the pla
Keywords
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