Environment And Urban Growth:
A Brazilian Case Study
Author(s)
S. M. F. da Costa
Abstract
This research detected and evaluated the urban growth of the city of S5o Jod dos
Campos, located in the state of SHo Paulo, Brazil, and analyzed the
environmental effects, as a consequence of the process of urban growth without
town planning, using remote sensing data and geographical information system
technologies, during the period of larger urban transformation: 1950 to 1997.
The urban area was mapped using aerial photographs (obtained in 1953, 1962,
1973, and 1985) and a SPOT Pan image, obtained in September 1997. It was
possible to evaluate the main urban growth axes during this period using these
data. During this period, the urban area grew more than 1800%, and this growth
followed, predominantly (80% of the area), the best site, occupying flat areas
(slope between 0 and 5%). Considering the physical poten
Keywords
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