Road Pricing And Effect On Urban Freight
Author(s)
T.H. Zunder & J.N. Ibáñez
Abstract
Traffic congestion across European cities is a serious problem that is very
unlikely to be solved by adding more road capacity. Following the shifting focus
from the supply side to the demand side, the present paper introduces congestion
charging as an efficient measure to improve urban mobility and reduce transport
emissions through an adequate management of the available capacity. The
theoretical foundation of the pricing mechanism involved and the relations with
the EU transport and energy policy guidelines and directives are reviewed.
Several trends are analysed in detail to support the need for an efficient and
major policy as congestion charging, among them the following: the still
growing EU urban population which is expected to make passenger transport
demand grow until more than 40% above the 1990 levels, the estimations by the
UK government of almost 90% of the r
Keywords
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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