Equilibrium Size And Temperature Of
Polysproutic Cloud Droplet Controlled
By Competitive Condensation
Author(s)
S. Shiba, Y. Hirata & S. Yagi
Abstract
A new model has been developed to estimate the equilibrium cloud droplet size,
temperature and saturation ratio precisely based on physicochemical consideration,
taking account of the variations of the water vapor content and the temperature
in the air parcel. The variations are not considered in the traditional K¨ohler
model. The numerical simulations with the new model reveal that the equilibrium
droplet size varies considerably, depending upon both the number density of cloud
condensation nuclei (CCN) and the initial saturation ratio. Although the temperature
variation is too small to affect the droplet size, it is large enough to bring about
the statical instability in the atmospheric boundary layer.
Keywords:
Keywords
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