ISHTAR Project: Building An Advanced
Decision Support Tool For Improving
Urban Sustainability
Author(s)
A. Agostini, E. Negrenti & M. Lelli
Abstract
The aim of the ISHTAR Project [1] is to build an advanced software suite for the
analysis of the effects of measures implemented in time scales ranging from a
few hours to one year to improve the quality of the environment, citizens’ health
and conservation of monuments. The suite will include both existing and newly
developed models, covering the areas of citizens’ behaviour in terms of
movements, urban transport, vehicle emissions of noise and pollutants, accident
occurrence, pollutants dispersion, noise propagation, population exposure and
health risk assessment, monuments degradation, cost benefit and multicriteria
analysis. These tools will be integrated with the use of a GIS and user-friendly
interface software. The models suite will be an innovative tool for advanced
urban management and will allow the integrated analysis of the various
environmental effects of technical and non-technical measures. This will
represent an attractive alternative to the usual separated analysis of the effects of
such measures on the various elements of the urban environment.
1 Introduction
Cities face common challenges concerning their quality of life: degradation of
the urban environment, significant risks for citizens health, traffic congestion
causing stress and economic inefficiency, progressive damage to the artistic and
monumental heritage. Integrated urban planning can be a solution to this
complex, multidisciplinary problem often implying contrasting interests. The
lack of integrated planning tools - that allow local stakeholders to make balanced
decisions on a wide range of issues – can limit the practicality of such integrated
approach. Within this frame the European Commission has co-funded (under the
Keywords
Related Book
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