Injection Technology For Sustainable
Environmental Protection In The
Petroleum Industry
Author(s)
B. Muvrin, Z. Kristafor, K. Simon, L. Maurovic
& D. Karasalihovic
Abstract
Since the petroleum industry is considered to be one of the main environmental
polluters, increased attention is put on environmental protection during
petroleum activities. During exploration, well stimulation and oil and gas
production a certain amount of waste is produced. By using injection technology
petroleum industry waste is injected into suitable underground geological
formations, from where it originated and it is safely removed from the human
biosphere. With the injection technology the liquid, solid and gaseous wastes are
deposited simultaneously and safely into the selected formation. Compared to the
injection technology, surface disposal of petroleum industry waste is much more
expensive and more environmentally intensive. For the last two years the same
technology has also been used in Croatia. At this moment, petroleum industry
waste in Croatia is injected at just one oil field, but there are several projects that
consider wells and geological structures suitable for disposal of this kind of
waste. With the negative publicity regarding environmental impact in the past,
and considering the new set of environmental laws and standards, the waste
injection technology could be the solution for the petroleum industry on how to
achieve sustainable waste management and diminish its impact on environmental
balance that is predicted to be even greater. Furthermore, implementation of
injection technology could also be the solution for the greenhouse gas problem.
Keywords: petroleum industry waste, injection technology, geological
formation, CO2 sequestration.
Keywords
petroleum industry waste, injection technology, geological
formation, CO2 sequestration.
Related Book
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