Cavitation And The Development Of Static And Dynamic Tensions In Doubly
Metastable Liquids
Author(s)
D. Rogers, P.R. Williams, R.L. Williams, P.M. Williams,
M.S. Barrow, & A. Al-Hussany
Abstract
Cavitation and the development of static and
dynamic tensions in doubly metastable liquids
D. Rogers, P.R. Williams, R.L. Williams, P.M. Williams,
M.S. Barrow, & A. Al-Hussany
Centre for Complex Fluids Processing, School of Engineering,
University of Wales Swansea, UK.
Abstract
The Berthelot tube has been used for many years to study the behaviour of
liquids under tension until tensile failure occurs and the liquid cavitates. Whilst
the liquid is under tension it exists in a doubly metastable state, being both
superheated and supercooled simultaneously. Reported herein is the first study of
the cavitation bubble dynamics upon tensile failure of water in a Berthelot tube
using both static and dynamic pressure measurements and high speed
photography. Also presented is the first photographic evidence of ice formation
from supercooled water which is simultaneously superheated by tension.
Introduction
Despite great interest in supercritical fluid processing [I], little attention has
been paid to e
Keywords
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