Linear Analysis Of Building Floor Structures By A
BEM Formulation Based On Reissner’s Theory
Author(s)
G. R. Fernandes, D. H. Konda & L. C. F. Sanches
Abstract
In this work, the plate bending formulation of the boundary element method
(BEM) based on the Reissner’s hypothesis is extended to the analysis of zoned
plates in order to model a building floor structure. In the proposed formulation
each sub-region defines a beam or a slab and depending on the way the subregions
are represented, one can have two different types of analysis. In the
simple bending problem all sub-regions are defined by their middle surface. On
the other hand, for the coupled stretching–bending problem all sub-regions are
referred to a chosen reference surface, therefore eccentricity effects are taken
into account. Equilibrium and compatibility conditions are automatically
imposed by the integral equations, which treat this composed structure as a
single body. The bending and stretching values defined on the interfaces are
approximated along the beam width, reducing therefore the number of degrees of
freedom. Then, in the proposed model the set of equations is written in terms of
the problem values on the beam axis and on the external boundary without
beams. Finally some numerical examples are presented to show the accuracy of
the proposed model.
Keywords: plate bending, boundary elements, building floor structures.
1 Introduction
The boundary element method (BEM) has already proved to be a suitable
numerical tool to deal with plate bending problems. The method is particularly
recommended to evaluate internal force concentrations due to loads distributed
over small regions that very often appear in practical problems. Moreover, the
same order of errors is expected when computing deflections, slopes, moments
Keywords
plate bending, boundary elements, building floor structures.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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