Modeling Of Graceful Motions: Determining
Characteristics Of Graceful Motions From
Handover Motion
Author(s)
T. Tanaka, T. Tsuduki, E. Ueda, K. Takemura & T. Nakamura
Abstract
Since robots in the welfare and service industries make contact with humans,
they have to produce favorable impressions in the human mind. This study
proposes graceful motions of humans and aims to quantify it to make robot
motions more favorable. We have focused on the handover motion of a glass and
selected waiters as subjects. Their motions were recorded as trajectories by
motion capture system and evaluated by observers. The result revealed that the
motions of them produce favorable and graceful impressions. The trajectory was
projected on a two-dimensional plane surface that was obtained by conducting
principal component analysis. The projected trajectory was calculated by fitting
2 spline curves. As a result, the common characteristics of graceful motions were
extracted as parameters of spline curves and graceful motions are characterized
by S-shaped trajectories. After that, 4 motions were created using 3DCG by
changing extracted parameters step by step to verify which parameters provide
graceful impressions through simulations. Finally, the parameters that produce
graceful and favorable impressions were determined.
Keywords: graceful motions, motion analysis, motion capture.
Keywords
Keywords: graceful motions, motion analysis, motion capture
Related Book
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