A Design For De-fragmentation Of Concrete
Materials To Decline The Vulnerability In The
Reconstruction Of Houses
Author(s)
S. Shahnoori & L. Voorbij
Abstract
In an integrated building system optimization of the sub-systems and the
segments is a key issue. Improving the structural elements and materials for a
reconstruction after an earthquake is even more important than a normal
construction. Because earthquakes annually cause big economic and human
impacts on world’s society such as losses of energy (causing depletion of natural
resources in a large scale), efforts, and lives. With building destruction in seismic
areas, the collapse of construction materials and their weight is the main reason
for fatalities and severe injuries. Houses as the major inhabited buildings are the
main subject of the collapse or damages in earthquakes. Thus, to guarantee the
sustainability by an integrated design and a qualitative building system,
appropriately materialization of houses is highly important in seismic areas. As
the context of this study is a seismic desert city, it concentrates on increasing the
efficiency of the building system in such an area. The main goal is declining the
vulnerability of the inhabitants of a house by appropriately materialisation and
designing for de-fragmentation.
Keywords: fiber reinforced concrete, seismic application, material defragmentation,
structural safety element, externally bonded FRP.
1 Introduction
Material fragmentation (especially in concrete structures) that occurs during
disasters is a very probable consequence of structural collapse. This does not
only threats the lives of the inhabitants of the buildings but also has a huge
Keywords
fiber reinforced concrete, seismic application, material defragmentation,
structural safety element, externally bonded FRP.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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