How The Punctuality Of The Shinkansen
Has Been Achieved
Author(s)
N. Tomii
Abstract
The high speed railway line in Japan began operation in 1964. The high speed
railway is called the Shinkansen and is known for its safety and reliability. In
addition, the Shinkansen is well known for punctuality. As a matter of fact, the
average delay of trains is less than one minutes every year. The Shinkansen runs
along dedicated lines, which seem to be advantageous in keeping punctuality.
However, there are lots of disadvantages as well. For example, although traffic is
very dense, resources are not abundant. In some Shinkansen lines, trains go
directly through conventional railway lines and the Shinkansen is easily
influenced by the disruption of those lines. Punctuality of the Shinkansen is
supported by hardware, software and humanware. In this paper, we first
introduce a brief history of the Shinkansen and then focus on humanware, which
makes the punctuality possible.
Keywords: high speed trains, punctuality, rescheduling, Shinkansen.
1 Introduction
In 1964, a high speed railway line opened in Japan. The new line connects
Tokyo, the capitol, and Osaka, the second largest city located 600 km away. The
maximum speed of trains was 210km/h, which was almost twice that of other
trains in those days and the travelling time between these two cities was halved
to only three hours and ten minutes.
The new high-speed line was called the Shinkansen and it had a great impact
not only on railways in Japan, but also on railways worldwide.
From that time on, the Shinkansen was extended to other areas of Japan and
the length of Shinkansen lines is about 2,200 km at present.
We may well say that characteristics of the Shinkansen are very dense traffic,
very high safety and very high punctuality.
Keywords
high speed trains, punctuality, rescheduling, Shinkansen
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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