An Approach To Earthquake Prediction Due To
Mantle Flow And Crust Interaction
Author(s)
H. Gholibeigian, A. Amirshahkarami & F. Gholibeigian
Abstract
We are going to predict location, magnitude and time of an earthquake before
shock as a complex adaptive system. In the Earth’s equilibration and adaptation
of the system, earthquakes and changes in material properties occur. We are
going to model this process in the Earth. In other words, our approach is based
on the Pulsating Mantle hypothesis, PMH, of authors as a methodology that says:
\“Two phenomena that are deduced from the gravity forces between the Earth,
Moon and the Sun, are: (1) dislocation of the inner core and (2) appearing the
bulge(s) toward the Moon and the Sun in the interface of the outer core and the
mantle.” The Earth has a fluid dynamic nature including fluid-structure
interactions in different geologic time scales. Due to transient fluid-thermomechanical
loading that is deduced from the two above-mentioned phenomena,
the mantle flow, continental drift, movement of the tectonic plates, faults
movement and consequently an earthquake occur in the heart of the domain in
the Earth that is the fault. In this proposed approach we use the Finite Element
Method (FEM) as a tool.
Keywords: inner core’s dislocation, outer core’s bulge, "pulsating mantle"
Hypothesis, constitutive model, transient fluid-thermo-mechanical loading,
thermo-visco-elastoplastic behavior, earthquake and Jerk.
Keywords
inner core’s dislocation, outer core’s bulge, “pulsating mantle” Hypothesis, constitutive model, transient fluid-thermo-mechanical loading, thermo-visco-elastoplastic behavior, earthquake and Jerk
Related Book
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