Metro Line Implementation In A European City
Author(s)
N. M. Gomes Rocha
Abstract
The train is the earliest form of mass transport, and with technological evolution
it has become far less of a polluter. Green and sustainable transportation is
essential for every region for social and economic growth.
This paper will analyse specificities of a European urban rail network.
Offer/demand disequilibrium is identified and potential solutions are presented.
Because the geographical area is vast and data is dissipated, it is essential to
select the most accurate information available.
A first step is to determine disequilibrium between existing capacity and
current rail transport demand. Existing capacity is total daily number of
\“passengers” transported in each rail network zone. Current transport demand is
total number of \“citizens” that need rail transport for daily displacements in each
zone.
Current rail transport demand estimation is based on regression analyse tools
applied to Local Transport Authority annual mobility reports. Demand is also
estimated for new line entrance in service year, plus ten, twenty and thirty years.
These long term previsions are essential to analyse offer/demand evolution
process with reversed impacts in land-use politics.
Different transport options are going to be analysed. Its economical and
technical viability will be considered to support a final solution.
This paper will start with a city and existing transport network briefing. This
will be followed by a service characterization. Existing capacity is determined to
establish a workable level. Current transport demand and its characteristics will
precede demand variation. Main factors influencing these variables are
presented. Disequilibrium and potential solutions are going to be evaluated
before conclusion with economical analysis.
Keywords: urban rail transport, offer/demand estimation process, transport
projects economical analyse, existing capacity, current demand.
Keywords
urban rail transport, offer/demand estimation process, transport
projects economical analyse, existing capacity, current demand
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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