Local Safety And Security Planning In Finland
Author(s)
R. Molarius, J. Keränen, H. Kojo & J. Wallenius
Abstract
Local community safety and security planning is considered an effective tool to
increase the security of citizens. When the Ministry of the Interior launched a
new internal safety programme in 2004, it also decided to provide support to the
regional authorities to prepare these plans. For this reason, VTT Technical
Research Centre of Finland was asked to develop a common method and tool to
identify and assess local threats. The developed method classifies threats in
seven safety and security areas. In some of these, such as general vulnerability,
criminality and major accidents, the method finds out which issues threaten
people in their everyday lives. Some areas, such as disturbances and social
exclusion, are regarded as consequences of other trouble, and the aim is to find
the root causes of them. The method was established as a web-based software
tool called ARTU.
Keywords: community safety plans, safe community, web-based threat analyses,
Finland.
1 Introduction
The preparation of a community safety and security plan has been in place in
Finland since 1999. The work started as part of the national crime prevention
programme authorized by the Ministry of the Interior. Although the main aim of
this programme was to prevent violence and crime, in many cases, the outcome
was a broader view of general safety and wellbeing.
The first Internal Safety and Security Programme was launched by the
Government on 24 September 2004 [1]. The aim was to raise Finland to the
safest country in Europe by 2015 by increasing safety and security in everyday
life. Internal safety and security is defined as ‘a state of society where everyone
can enjoy the rights and freedoms guaranteed by the rule of law and a safe
Keywords
community safety plans, safe community, web-based threat analyses,
Finland
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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