Experimental Determination Of Deflagration
Explosion Characteristics Of Methane–air
Mixture And Their Verification By Advanced
Numerical Simulation
Author(s)
M. Mynarz, P. Lepík & J. Serafin
Abstract
Venting is a widely applied method to protect buildings and technological
equipment from effects of internal explosion. The key problem in venting is the
adequate design of vent area and an effective material of venting element. Α set
of 76 experiments on partly confined methane–air mixture explosions with
various parameters was processed. In terms of experiments, vent areas and
venting elements with variable values of static activation pressure were changed.
During measurements, certain items were determined at steady stoichiometric
mixture concentration and atmospheric conditions: reduced explosion pressures,
rates of reduced explosion pressures rise, temperatures, flame lengths and
deformations of experimental equipment enclosure. Together with experiments,
modelling of these processes was carried out by the codes based on computer
fluid dynamic (CFD) using numerical tool FLACS (Flame Acceleration
Simulator). Results of experiments and CFD models are analysed and compared
to each other.
Keywords: deflagration, venting, explosion characteristics, numerical
simulations.
Keywords
deflagration, venting, explosion characteristics, numericalsimulations
Related Book
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