Ranking Of Alternatives For Emergency Routing On Urban Road Networks
Author(s)
M. Woelki, T. Lu, S. Ruppe
Abstract
Routing on urban road networks for emergency cars is an application of Dijkstra’s algorithm with relevance in everyday-life. Since distances in urban transport are rather short it is computationally possible to calculate many paths and compare them afterwards. This paper uses Dijkstra’s k-shortest path algorithm in order to calculate shortest and fastest paths and finally finding an ordering of alternatives for multi-criteria routing. The solutions are displayed in criterion space and the Pareto front is identified. Routes are ranked according to the normalized weighted-sum method. Obviously, the more alternatives there are the more possibilities for the emergency car to circumscribe traffic jams. Therefore ‘close alternative routes’ are taken into accounts that share a certain fraction of nodes with one Pareto optimal route. To those bundles of routes a ranking is assigned that may serve as recommended action for the driver.
Keywords
routing, Dijkstra’s algorithm, weighted-sum method
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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