Economic Analysis Of Out-of-town
Establishments In The Retail Industry
Author(s)
M. Haraldsson & T. Svensson
Abstract
The structural changes in retailing towards out-of-town establishments over the
last few decades have affected the attractiveness of towns and cities and the
urban transport system profoundly. Many countries in Europe have implemented
policies and planning guidelines that reflect a more restrictive attitude towards
out-of-town establishments. This has been done, however, without an in-depth
economic analysis. This paper will discuss the research agenda in this field with
examples and applications from the grocery sector. The main focus is tackled
from two complementary perspectives: the construction of a spatial general
optimisation model and identification of potential "social dilemmas" associated
with the structural changes. The results show that out-of-town stores are not
efficient when the available
Keywords
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