Helmet Optimisation Based On Head-helmet Modelling
Author(s)
C. Deck, R. Willinger & D. Baumgartner
Abstract
Helmet optimisation based on head-helmet
modelling
C. Deck, R. Willinger & D. Baumgartner
University of Strasbourg - UMR 7507 ULP-CNRS, France.
Abstract
The aim of this work is to optimise a full face helmet finite element model based
on the dynamic behaviour of its components against biomechanical criteria. It is
well known that helmets substantially reduce head injury, although the
mechanism of this protection is neither well understood nor controlled.
Moreover, today helmets are designed to reduce headform deceleration and not
optimised to reduce head injury. The helmet used in this study is a full face
helmet with a polycarbonate thermoplastic shell and an expanded polystyrene
foam, certified to BS6658A [I]. The validation of the helmet FEM corresponds
to the impact test stipulated by the British Standard BS 6658A, and the ECER022104
[2]. After a validation with a headform FE model as used in the
experimental normative tests, the helmet model was coupled with a previously
developed finite
Keywords
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