Seismic Vulnerability Of Iranian Historical Domes
Author(s)
M. Hejazi
Abstract
Seismic vulnerability of Iranian historical
domes
M. Hejazi
Surveying Engineering Division, Faculty of Engineering,
University of Isfahan, Iran
Abstract
Iranian traditional domes are of the most notable samples of traditional
construction in Iran spanning thousands of years, many of which have been
standing on seismic parts of the country for many centuries. Structurally, Iranian
domes can be categorised into single, double and triple-shell domes. Single-shell
domes are the earliest type of domes. The single-shell is the main load bearing
part. Double-shell domes consist of two shells, and they are divided into
continuous and discontinuous types. In continuous double-shell domes the
distance between the two shells is small and shells are connected by brick
connectors. In discontinuous double-shell domes there is a considerable distance
between the two shells. For the structural stability of some domes meridional
walls or stiffeners are built in the space between the two shells. There are also
Keywords
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