Know How To Restore: Construction Techniques
In Baroque Rome – Practices, Devices
And \“secrets”
Author(s)
N. Marconi
Abstract
In the 17th Century, Roman construction techniques attained unrivalled results,
derived from experimentation carried out in the greatest building sites of the
Renaissance. Such was the success that the so-called \“Roman construction
system” became an effective, fast and technologically advanced working method
that lasted, basically unchanged, up to the 20th Century. Baroque building
practices hide a number of secrets and devices which not only represent an
extraordinary preview of some present construction techniques, but also
contribute to clarify the reason for the lasting effectiveness of these traditional
construction methods. Among the most popular techniques of the Roman
Baroque building practices, we have the methods used to lengthen the setting
time of masonry mortar, strongly recommended by Francesco Borromini; the use
of special mechanical devices; the stratagems introduced in brick manufacture
and laying; the special procedures followed in the supply and the working of
lime, plaster and freestone.
Keywords: building site, construction techniques, masonry, building materials.
1 Introduction
The organisational, operational and technical mechanisms of Roman Baroque
building sites allow us to retrace the history of single buildings and their
materials, but also to identify the factors that determined the image of modern
Rome. The latter began to take shape as of the 16th Century when a series of
important building projects were undertaken. Initially, they belonged to major,
wide-ranging urban plans such as the ones announced by Pope Sixtus V Peretti
(1585-1590), but then other single projects for new buildings or the
Keywords
building site, construction techniques, masonry, building materials.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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