The Use Of Computerized Energy Simulations
In Assessing Thermal Comfort And Energy
Performance Of Historic Buildings
Author(s)
A. Geva
Abstract
The balance between preservation objectives and the thermal needs of an historic
structure is addressed in different publications that integrate the general
recommendations of ‘design with climate’ with specific guidelines set forth by
the US Secretary of Interior’s Standards and Guidelines for Rehabilitation of
Historic Buildings. These accepted recommendations serve as the basis for
morphological qualitative analyses of thermal comfort of historic buildings. To
augment these analyses, this paper introduces a systematic quantitative approach
to determine the energy needs of these buildings and to develop energy
conservation strategies in their retrofitting. Using a computerized energy
simulation program the study proceeds in three major steps: (a) evaluation of the
thermal comfort and energy performance of the target building in its original
historic and its current conditions; (b) development of energy strategies to
improve thermal conditions in the historic building, while maintaining the
building’s historic integrity; and (c) evaluation of these strategies. This paper
demonstrates the utility of ENER-WIN – an hour by hour energy simulation
program in testing thermal comfort and energy performance of three historic
buildings: the 1868 St. Louis Catholic Church in Castroville, Texas, USA; Frank
Lloyd Wright’s 1905 Unity Temple in Oak Park, Illinois, USA; and a 1936
Bauhaus Apartment Building in Tel Aviv, Israel.
Keywords: energy simulations; thermal comfort; energy conservation
strategies; historic buildings.
1 Introduction
The balance between preservation objectives and thermal needs of a historic
structure is addressed in different publications that integrate the general
Keywords
energy simulations; thermal comfort; energy conservation
strategies; historic buildings.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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