Heteronomy And (un)sustainability Of
Essential Technical Infrastructures
Author(s)
A. van Timmeren
Abstract
The methods and techniques applied in present-day essential infrastructures for
energy and sanitation supply may be considered traditional and driven by the
separation and centralization paradigm. There is physical expansion and this is a
structural phenomenon because of globalization combined with the liberalization
of the energy market and – to a lesser extent – the solid-waste market. Moreover,
there is growing heteronomy of the essential utilities, particularly energy and
sanitation. There is a considerable increase in the electrification of society. For
solutions to new or existing problems, technological development is following
the \“roads present”: the existing paradigm. Strict rules and regulations often
make this necessary. Changes, innovations or adaptations within these essential
(infra)structures follow the principles of the quasi-evolutionary model, while
during the last few years developments have more and more arisen from the
endogeneous point of view and a certain kind of \“techno-fix” cannot be denied.
Little or nothing is done about the underlying causes of the environmental
problems, whereas unforeseen side effects occur, e.g. a large amount of strongly
polluted sludge in waste water treatment.
Many relevant participants do not seem to realize that other, more sustainable
alternatives can be found by abandoning the specific characteristics of the
traditional paradigms rather than following them. This paper emphasises the
potentials for sustainability and resilience in case of a reciprocal relation between
centralized and decentralized systems and the interconnection of energy, waste
and wastewater solutions.
Keywords: heteronomy, infrastructures, autonomy, integration strategy.
Keywords
heteronomy, infrastructures, autonomy, integration strategy.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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