CBTC (Communication Based Train Control):
System And Development
Author(s)
N. Bin, T. Tao, Q. K. Min & G. C. Hai
Abstract
CBTC (Communication Based Train Control) systems are known as
comprehensive, integrated and intelligent control systems for rail systems
including mainline railways, light rails and underground lines in cities. With the
development of modern data communication, computer and control techniques,
CBTC represents the future direction of rail control systems. At present, CBTC
has been used in light rail and underground lines in cities. It has not been
implemented in mainline railways for many reasons. In future decades, rail
systems will be in rapid development periods throughout the world. CBTC is
known as the brain and nerve centre of rail systems, and ensures the safety and
efficiency of rail systems. It is necessary for CBTC to be researched and
developed further. In Europe, there is the ETCS (European Train Control
System). In China, there is the CTCS (Chinese Train Control System). In
Northern American and Japan, there are advanced train control systems or
moving block systems. However, there is no standard for development and
design of CBTC in the world at present. In this paper, efforts are made towards
the establishment of a CBTC standard which directs the development and design
of CBTC systems. The configuration of CBTC systems is first described. The
key technical issues are addressed. The fundamental modular of CBTC and its
interface requirements are defined. The transit methods from the present train
control systems based on track circuits, transponders and other traditional means
to CBTC systems are also put forward.
Keywords: automation control system, rail system, computer and
communication, standardization.
Keywords
automation control system, rail system, computer and
communication, standardization.
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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