Health Impact Assessment Of Exposure
To Inhalable Particles In
Lisbon Metropolitan Area
Author(s)
D. Dias, O. Tchepel & C. Borrego
Abstract
This study is focused on the assessment of potential health benefits in Lisbon
Metropolitan Area, Portugal, using the limit values defined by the new European
Directive (2008/50/CE) for short and long-term exposure to PM10. For this
purpose, the methodology of the WHO for Health Impact Assessment and
Apheis guidelines for data collection was applied. The time series of PM10
concentrations measured within the study area at urban background stations
together with demographic data and health indicators were considered. An
improved methodology using population mobility data that describes daily
average Origin-Destination trips is proposed in this work to analyse the number
of persons exposed. The results provide quantitative information on the number
of attributable cases potentially prevented annually by reducing PM10
concentration to the levels established by the Air Quality Directive and proposed
by WHO guidelines for this pollutant. An intercomparison of two approaches to
process input data for the health risk analysis provides information on the
sensitivity of the applied methodology.
Keywords: health impact assessment, urban air pollution, PM10, exposure
assessment, Lisbon Metropolitan Area.
Keywords
health impact assessment, urban air pollution, PM10, exposure
assessment, Lisbon Metropolitan Area
Related Book
Other papers in this volume
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